Lol. Acid Etching: Acid Types, Metal Types, Applications, and Benefits Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? - ECHEMI Sprinkle the mixture evenly across the surface of the prepared concrete. Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. The only bad experience is the one from which you learn nothing. Do yourself a favor and get Ferric Chloride/PCB Archer Etchant from Radio Shack/online. How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Mix an acid solution by pouring 1 part acid into 10 parts water. It will corrode everything in sight and do a number on your lungs. Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip. Damascus Etching. Remove the Damascus from the acid and dip it in a bath of baking soda and distilled water to neutralize the acid. Ecommerce Site by NeONBRAND. (Recipe varies between smith). It's not the only way. After being etched the blank can be polished to give a stepped or contrasting look. If you use muriatic acid, you can bring Damascus up to 1200 grit, or you can leave it 400 grit. Ecommerce Site by NeONBRAND. Blotchiness in an etch is usually the result of oil somewhere in the system, either on the blade or in the etchant. The best thing about Muriatic acid is that it comes in a two gallon box for about $7 at Home Depot. I know at least one ABS Mastersmith that used muriatic acid to etch then blue their bladeshe doesn't much care for Floric Chlorideit isn't deep enough. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. Box 71092Springfield, OR 97475. Damascus Steel the two give much different results. STEP 1: STARTING Bring your Damascus at the end of grit 400 to 600. In masonry work, etching is a way to chemically clean and prepare masonry for repair or painting. Take a high-layer bar and press it between dies that have been drilled full of almost-touching holes, then grind the resulting bumps off. What kind of places sell ferric chloride? thanks for advice does ferric acid freeze. It is. [_wpnonce] => Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. Electronics supply stores. Etching acids can range from powerful hydrochloric or sulfuric acid to much weaker acids even household vinegar, citrus fruit, or mustard can be used effectively. Very clean. and I did neutralize with baking soda bath as directed. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. 03-25-2007, 09:56 PM. I've been there before.. Though there was a demand for Damascus steel, in the 19th century it stopped being made. Damascus's iron is highly respected by its patterns like waves. The muriatic is available at big box home improvement stores or pool supply stores. Klean-Strip Green 1 Gal. Green Muriatic Acid GKGM75006 - The Home Depot Buffing closes steel pores, which will keep the acid from getting it and will end with an unusual etch. You must log in or register to reply here. Wash thoroughly your piece of liquor and view it with pure oils. What is Muriatic Acid? Uses, Risks, Facts and Safety Wanted to compare it with the home-recipe batch I made. There are lots of ways and if they work they are correct. etching damascus with muriatic acid - MEBW Dilute by adding 1 part of Muriatic acid to 10 parts of water or 1 cup of acid per liter. Some manufacturers like to roll and cut the pieces into the WD-40 to get the darkest difference. How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? What's the proper technique for etching Damascus? Everyone has a slightly different dilution and technique. Go MINIMUM of 3-1 dilution with DISTILLED water only. A Pocket Sundial From a Broken Pocket Watch! It will certainly freeze being significantly water. Acid Etch: Disassemble your knife, and thoroughly clean and dry the part you're going to etch (blade, handle, or clip). Do not change before creativity! What follows is a step-by-step tutorial on how to acid etch concrete with muriatic acid. Play both the process and the sandpaper to see what you like. 3 years ago. ", Damascus's sleeves, guns, and other metallic pieces become more popular as artists and regain their art. What products are often used? I've done several tests, using the same pieces of steel, same amount if vinegar at the same temp, etc, and nothing is working as well as the first batch. Copper can be etched with ferric chloride mixed in water to form weak hydrochloric acid. Add more acid if necessary. PURPLE Titanium Phillips Pocket Clip Screws M Fits - Etsy thank will wait till summer then to try it. on Introduction. In the video linked above, YouTuber TheSmokinApe acid-etches an ESEE blade with Frenchs mustard. You can remove efflorescence and etch a masonry surface in one shot: Apply a 1:10 dilution of muriatic acid to water, let sit for a few minutes until you see the efflorescence lifting, then. Free delivery and returns on eligible orders. For Pro's and DIY'ers, Klean-Strip is the leading brand of solvents, thinners, removers, and cleaners that are dependable for reliable results. The strength of the acid generally determines how quickly the steel will be etched, the stronger the acid, the faster the process. Hotter vinegar = deeper etch, but can the vinegar be too hot? The When it comes to finish work, addition of the muriatic acid keeps Berthelot recommends sanding the copper from looking blurry, and to at least a clean 600 grit prior to keeps the material out of the solu-etching. (Add the acid to the water, not water to acid, for safety reasons.) You can get an even etch if it's random. Don't touch it with your hands. -- Theodore Roosevelthttp://stephensforge.com. The press method is the reverse. Wash the black oxide off between immersions and perhaps brush lightly with non-abrasive kitchen Scotchbrite or 800 grit paper. Michael, it's easier to add more acid and try again than make it too strong and over-etch. On-line through Amazon. I don't think I'd ever do this, but, dang, I found the whole instructable fascinating. The articles on this site are for informational purposes only. For example: "You can also use Windex with this step, but do not try to break your piece. Mix the muriatic acid with water (1:10 ratio) in a bucket with the water before the acid, as the other way around will damage the bucket. Once it's clean put on your gloves and do not touch it with your bare hands until the whole process is complete. Removing this step is notified, even though your tailor seems good because the acid is in the middle of the second and eliminates your design. Etching Damascus steel is usually to bring out the contrast between the layers; if that's not what you want, you might be better off with a mechanical etch that ignores the layers. A place to talk about the use, maintenance, and acquisition of any Aside from being beautiful, Damascus steel is valued because it maintains a keen edge, yet is hard and flexible. There you are, done! Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. Of course, it is possible for any smith to have an improper batch, but any frequency of Damascu, Damascus1 creates the best products in America made of Damascus steel. NANFANG BROTHERS Damascus Kitchen Knife Set, 14 Pieces Japanese Knife Bring your Damascus at the end of grit 400 to 600. The impurities give muriatic acid a yellowish . Use a sprayer or watering container to distribute the acid, scrubbing in as needed. 90% lower fumes than standard Muriatic Acid. Which type of steel you etch will determine the best acid or chemical to use to etch it with. etching damascus - Beginners Place - Bladesmith's Forum Board Muriatic Acid vs. Hydrochloric Acid 3D Printed Futuristic Space Age Wall Clock. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. It needs to be heated on a hot plate or in a crock pot first. Neutralize the acid and Lightly sand the oxides off with scotch bright or 2000/3000 grit sand paper and re etch (don't touch it with your fingers). The etching solution is made by adding 1 part Muriatic Acid (the common kind that's sold in hardware stores, about $5.00 gal.) Generally speaking, you want to be at about a 400 grit finish or better to get an even etch across the pattern. Did you make this project? Hi, Sorry for the slow reply. Ive never gotten a uniform etch on an HI khuk, even when soaking the blade completetly in the solution. Beyond that it's a matter of experimentation. Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. Thanks for the tips. Muriatic acid is a powerful and corrosive acidic liquid made from hydrochloric acid, water, and other trace minerals. It is the readers responsibility to seek out qualified instruction and to research all the health and safety risks involved and take the proper precautions associated with this activity. In terms of polish: I go to 220 grit on a random orbit sander (the regular electric kind you get from Lowes or Home Depot). Cleaning the concrete surface with Muriatic Acid is how to Etch Concrete. Put on your protective gear. As a major metal product on the market, strong power in Damascus is directly related to its quality. Once you find that perfect constant companion, that you keep in your pocket or bag, a great way to set it apart, to personalize it, is with laser engraving! Scrub it with the steel wool until you've got rid of the oxides. Technically, most of the time, we laser etch the knife if lasering on the blade, and engrave it on the wood handle (if the knife has a wood handle). ), Copyright 2012 - 2020 American Bladesmith Society | All Rights Reserved, Bill Moran School of Bladesmithing at Texarkana College. Unless you get the vinegar to 400 degrees (Fahrenheit) or higher. you're good on temper. Damascus Knife Blank Acid Etching WoodWorld of Texas It can also be used to remove soot from firebricks. Acid reaches well in the cleanest place. Add clean, clear water to a plastic bucket. Etching a damascus pistol barrel - American Longrifles Mix baking soda with distilled water, using a lot of cooking soda so you can dip your piece to reduce acids and stop acne action. It is in a greatly reduced concentration compared to the 30% hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). Muriatic acid; Baking soda for neutralizing the acid; pH test strips . It's expensive, but amazing. This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. Swishing the steel around in the etch to break up the bubbles is not a bad idea either. Whats the proper technique for etching Damascus? Dissolve enough iron in ityes. Can you use coffee to etch Damascus? If you add additional HCl, the etching solution eventually (after many PCB's) becomes mostly cupric chloride, which is also an excellent etchant. Whats the proper technique for etching Damascus. Damascus steel is a famed type of steel recognizable by the watery or wavy light and dark pattern of the metal. This advanced formula incorporates a custom blend of surfactants, organic minerals and derivatives of a plant based extract for the most effective concrete etching solution available. Muriatic acid is also less potent because it's diluted with water (usually around 31.5 percent HCl) and contains impurities like iron. 8. . In both uric acid and ferric chloride, the temperature should be between 70 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit, about room temperature. Chaotic Neutral: Give me liberty, or receive death. So, your foliate results arent a surprise. Always use a 1:10 muriatic acid to water the mixture so that the acid is not too strong and difficult to neutralize. Actually, the process of efflorescence removal discussed above also etches the masonry. Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. Do not change before creativity! Never put acid in the microwave! Putting acid on your travertine will cause it to initially bubble and fizz (CO2 escaping in the reaction). ), but here's my thoughts: The acid only reaches the surface, so it's natural that the pattern will sand off. I plan to buy some ferric chloride pretty soon, or go all mad scientist and make some, but I'd like to get a bit of use out of this $1 vinegar lol. this makes Ferris chloride, you need to add hydrogen peroxide to convert to ferric , go slow in an over large container is is an energetic reaction the ferris will be a green color, add peroxide until it turns brown and it is ferric, add distilled water until it etches nicely. Soft aluminum can be etched with ferric chloride, using acrylic polymer paint as a resist. To the iron add 100mL of water and 100mL of 12M hydrochloric acid. Hose down or dampen the entire area. Pour 1 part acid into 10 parts water to make an acid solution. So I'm lightin' out for the territory, ahead of the scared and the weak and the mean spirited, because Aunt Sally is fixin to adopt me and civilize me, and I can't stand it. We use a laser engraver to engrave on the Damascus steel. Hardened and tempered steel etches with much more contrast. Either will etch any high carbon steel, eventually. We have Added Apple Pay, Google Pay & Facebook Pay to our check out. This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. With clean water, dampen the surface to be etched. There are significant risks to health and body including maiming and even death. Other, safer products are available for etching concrete and should be used . Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. -----------------------------------------------"It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. The knife in the photo had 3 ten minute dips. Those rods and shoes represent an unlimited example made of synthetic steel derived from the art combination, a great quality of dedication and, above all, hard work. As etching can only work on evenly damp surfaces, you should etch the surface in sections to prevent dry spots. Ideally you want to test the strength needed first before doing the entire floor. #5. While high in carbon steel, the blade can easily rust if not cared for. So less about etching and more about patterns, how does one make raindrop damascus? This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. Apply it to a small area of wet concrete. Mixing is a hazardous process (add acid to the peroxide, not the other way around!) Many hand-forged Damascus blades are made out of high carbon steel with small amounts of chromium in the alloy. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? As with all chemicals, make sure you are wearing the appropriate protective clothing and gear. You don't need a lot. You can repeat 5 and 6 steps for a deep etch if you wish. The one thing you DO NOT want when etching Damascus is "fast"..that always equals a poor etch. My question at the moment is, will hot vinegar ruin the temper on a knife? Over the years, Damascus1 has produced various products using one of the four hairdressers of the nazel hair. When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. Great sense of humor and good information. A standard strength for a careful etch on copper is 42 baume, above this and the ferric will etch more slowly as the solution is viscous. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood, who strives valiantly; who errs and comes short again and again; because there is not effort without error and shortcomings; but who does actually strive to do the deed; who knows the great enthusiasm, the great devotion, who spends himself in a worthy cause, who at the best knows in the end the triumph of high achievement and who at the worst, if he fails, at least he fails while daring greatly." Brush or spray the acid solution on the concrete, wait eight to 10 minutes, then neutralize the acid by spraying. Posts: 199. 3:1, 4:1, or 5:1 distilled water to the FeCl are all commonly used dilutions. Uses of Muriatic acid 1. The hydrogen peroxide acts as an oxidizer allowing the acid to eat away the copper. Etching is done by exposing the cleaned and polished specimen surface to suitable etching solution such as those described in Table 1. Muriatic also contains some other stuff, typically iron, which is already starting to become ferric. For most projects and uses, though, its plenty strong and durable. Avoid using acetone items because they leave the remainder then disturb the etch, and do not touch the sterile with your hands. Clean the blade. Mix two-parts of diluted hydrogen peroxide with one-part muriatic acid. Most people use it cold, which is very slow. Can I Paint Concrete Without Etching? - That Painter I've been there before.. [woocommerce-edit-address-nonce] => What kind of acid do you use to etch Damascus steel? Etching with muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide - YouTube If too late.no problem that is how we learn. The reason it disappeared remained a mystery until just a few years ago. Vegas Forge. In fact, it is not. Ferric chloride is not an "acid" per se. You could use clear coat lacquer instead if you like. There are five distinctive patterns from which to choose. This goes with us, but it produces remarkable visibility, and it's good to fix your pieces of photos. Acid Etching : 7 Steps (with Pictures) - Instructables For the Fe, you get some very fine steel wool and dissolve it in the Muriatic until no more will take. The damascus is 5160/1018/15n20 nickle I heat treated in the canola got it cherry hot and dipped it tip down . Muriatic acid is "hydrochloric acid" (HCl) in a less pure and diluted strength for non-technical applications like cleaning bricks. Follow At 5-10 minute intervals, gently stir the copper etching solution to agitate the solution. I have cleaned with soap and water, acetone, etc. My problem here is that I've had some really inconsistent results with the vinegar. It is done by submerging the blade in an acid. Then etch it to make the pattern visible. NOT ALL DAMASCUS ARE MADE LIVING Damascus is made of many metallic combinations to form one piece. If you choose, you can finish with the 2000 grit buffing compound and the soft wheel to shine on your Damascus clip, but you will lose some of the difference between metal components. My first round of etching went very well, good contrasting colors and an even etch, but since then my etches have been splotchy with very little contrast. Should I dilute ferric chloride for etching? FORGE, Jan 1, 2014 #4 Icho- Staff Member Likes Received: 154 Trophy Points: 63 Thanks Forge. on Step 8. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? It is a corrosive salt. HOW TO ETCH DAMASCUS STEEL - Blogger For ferric acid, keep the grit between 400 and 600. Generally speaking, you want to be at about a 400 grit finish or better to get an even etch across the pattern. Pour the mixture into a plastic garden watering can. Etch in Muriatic Acid from the local hardware store. Acid is generally mixed at a ratio of 3 parts water to 1 part acid for sufficient strength to etch properly. "Regular" ferric chloride tion for future etching. Before you start, check out the expiry date for your choice of acid to make sure it's too old. Don't use a metal container acid can corrode many metals, leading to the possible destruction of the container. Does muriatic acid etch aluminum? - TipsFolder.com Etching Damascus With Muriatic? | BladeForums.com When you are happy with how deep the etch is and have done the final scrubbing, dip it in the acetone, allow to dry then give it another 3 minutes or so in the acid to get the final finish. You can do this by first mixing a small solution in your watering can starting at a 5:1 ratio. We are currently having phone problems but we are open normal hours, ** total_quantity ** | ** unit_price ** / ** unit_measure **, Premium Full Tang Stainless Steel Knife Kits, Premium Folding Knives. I should mention that this should be done outside since the vapors are stinky and it produces hydrogen gas. No matter how effective it is. When etching Damascus steel, it is important to use an acid specifically formulated for this purpose. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? - Quora All you have to do is add a scrap piece of iron or steel to the muriatic acid (or hydrochloric acid; same thing) and wait for it to dissolve. *Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. In our last etching video, linked below, we ended up using ferric chloride and then sulfuric acid, which didn't give the best results.