eCollection 2022. Rigidity of behavior: A variational approach to the effect of Einstellung. (2011). [PDF] The Parent Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PPFQ): Item Both present the ACT problems and processes using simplified terminology. Caregivers of People with dementia (PwD) commonly experience burdens and other mental health issues, e.g., depression and anxiety. Psychological flexibility as a malleable public health target: Evidence from a representative sample. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.126.2.247. Roman Malo. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100(4), 569582. which are the general mental functions that help us to cordinate Lanne Psychologique, 106(3), 415434. Welcome to My Flexibility Scores. and transmitted securely. On the other hand, it includes the ability to act in accordance with personal values. PDF Assessing psychological flexibility: Validation of the Open and Engaged A way forward for research on biomarkers for psychiatric disorders. (PDF) The development and initial evaluation of the Psychological Table 2 from The Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109(3), 504511. In this context, psychological flexibility can also be understood as a common factor of the six core competencies of ACT: Psychological flexibility is increasingly being studied in different contexts. PubMed Reitan, R. M. (1958). measure of executive functions, but one can argue that it matches the PDF Parental psychological flexibility in parenting of adolescents The Personalized Psychological Flexibility Index (PPFI; Kashdan, Disabato, Goodman, Doorley, & McKnight, 2020) appears to be the best measure available to assess PF. Coping styles mediate the association between psychological inflexibility and psychological functioning during the COVID-19 pandemic: A crucial role of meaning-centered coping. Dont choose too quickly. The PPAQ is a valid measure of parent pain acceptance and may provide valuable insights into parent responses to child pain and the ways in which parent acceptance influences child outcomes. Defining and measuring "psychological flexibility": A - PubMed Principles of self-regulation: The nature of willpower and self-control ET Higgins AW Kruglanski Eds Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles. Polk, K. L., & Schoendorff, B. The CFS is in the original paper not listed as a Article The Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ): Development, Reliability and Validity. Wisconsin card sort test manual. eCollection 2023. The relationships between psychological flexibility, self-compassion, and emotional well-being. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2015.07.003. & Paliliunas, D.(2017). Tchanturia, K., Anderluh, M. B., Morris, R. G., Rabe-Hesketh, S., Collier, D. A., Sanchez, P., & Treasure, J. L. (2004). A model of socioemotional flexibility at three time scales. Predicting anxiety: The role of experiential avoidance and anxiety sensitivity. A copy of the information handout in PDF format. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in (2006). The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. Defining and measuring psychological flexibility: A narrative scoping review of diverse flexibility and rigidity constructs and perspectives. Given the role of psychological flexibility, researchers have been, Journal of educational evaluation for health professions. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. A growing body of research demonstrates that psychological flexibility leads to psychological benefits and adaptive behavior change. New Ideas in Psychology, 30, 190200. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 24(3), 245276. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 13(2), 7482. Revista De Filosofia & Cincia, 6, 173198. A preliminary investigation of cognitive flexibility for emotional information in major depressive disorder and non-psychiatric controls. The evolution of inhibition mechanisms and their role in human cognition and behavior. Ego-resiliency reloaded: A three-component model of general resiliency. Hayes, S. C., Levin, M., Plumb-Vilardaga, J., Villatte, J., & Pistorello, J. Emotion Washington, D.C., 6(3), 429437. Whiting, D. L., Deane, F. P., Simpson, G. K., McLeod, H. J., & Ciarrochi, J. Rigid individuals show an important desire for restructuring their environments into more manageable forms with the aim of reducing their cognitive load (p. 98) (Morris & Mansell, 2018). 81227 44312, Nantes Cedex 3, France, Department of Addictology and Liaison Psychiatry, Nantes University Hospital Center (CHU), Nantes, France, You can also search for this author in Malo, R., Acier, D. & Bulteau, S. Psychological Flexibility: Toward a Better Understanding of a Key Concept. The six problems and processes in ACT are: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) And Worry. measure of psychological flexibility, by developing a second version, which we will term the AAQ-II. Therefore, appropriate measurement methods should, ideally, be able to capture it in clinical and non-clinical samples. Martin, M. M., & Rubin, R. B. Neuropsychological assessment. Both present the ACT problems and processes using simplified terminology. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. ACT encourages committed action in the service of our values, Client handout use as a psychoeducation resource, Discussion point use to provoke a discussion and explore client beliefs, Therapist learning tool improve your familiarity with a psychological construct, Supervision tool use to develop formulations and knowledge, Teaching resource use as a learning tool during training. The correlation between psychological flexibility and patient-reported outcomes was a strong and consistent correlate of outcome; effects were maintained even when potentially confounding clinical and sociodemographic characteristics were controlled. Monests, J. L., & Baeyens, C. (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-010-9210-x. The Psy-Flex is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure all six facets of psychological flexibility. PLoS ONE, 9(1), e87445. PMC Accessibility Rigidity is not solely characterized by decreased flexibility in an individuals behaviors and views. Hollenstein, T., Lichtwarck-Aschoff, A., & Potworowski, G. (2013). Adaptability and psychological flexibility: Overlapping constructs?. This points to the utility of targeting parental psychological flexibility in pediatric chronic pain. Malooly, A. M., Genet, J. J., & Siemer, M. (2013). (2010). Inflexibility as a vulnerability to depression: A systematic qualitative review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.11.034. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 63(9), 871890. Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience: JPN, 38(2), 7577. The impact of psychiatric classification on mental health practice and research. Levin ME, Luoma JB, Lillis J, Hayes SC, Vilardaga R. J Contextual Behav Sci. Marshall, E.-J., & Brockman, R. N. (2016). My Flexibility Scores The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-2) This is perhaps the most commonly used measure of psychological flexibility that you can find. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II) as a measure of experiential avoidance: Concerns over discriminant validity. (2002). Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Behavior Therapy, 49(3), 435449. A simple objective technique for measuring flexibility in thinking. Embodiment as a unifying perspective for psychology. However, similar constructs have existed since the mid-20th century, resulting in different terms, definitions and measures of flexibility, hindering the advancement of the field. Boulanger, J. L., Hayes, S. C. Pistorello, J. The ultimate intra-/extra-dimensional attentional set-shifting task for mice. Where appropriate, case examples and annotations are also included. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2016.10.002. Heart rate variability biofeedback and other psychophysiological procedures as important elements in psychotherapy. A lack of psychological, This paper focuses on pinpointing the existence of a relationship between the variables family resilience, cognitive flexibility and parents transformative learning experiences. 2015). Weight Self-Stigma Questionnaire If you are obese or overweight and are finding it difficult to manage feelings of shame . Demetriou, C., Ozer, B. U., & Essau, C. A. Convergent validity was confirmed by the findings of a positive correlation between the PFQ and three other related questionnaires. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. (1948). Health Psychology, 32(7), 820823. 2006). Cognitive and psychological flexibility after a traumatic brain injury and the implications for treatment in acceptance-based therapies: A conceptual review. Whats flexible in behavioral flexibility? Given the role of psychological flexibility, researchers have been, Journal of educational evaluation for health professions. Whiting, D., Deane, F., Ciarrochi, J., McLeod, H., & Simpson, G. (2014). European Review of Applied Psychology, 59(4), 301308. Kashdan TB, Disabato DJ, Goodman FR, Doorley JD, McKnight PE. Cognitive flexibility refers to a person's awareness of communication alternatives, willingness to adapt to the, The purpose of this research was to reassess the validity and increase the variance accounted for by the Communicative Adaptability Scale (CAS). All rights reserved, Experiential avoidance where events, thoughts, and feelings are avoided. This novel measure, the Eating Disorder Flexibility Index (EDFLIX) questionnaire, was found to be reliable and valid in the assessment of cognitive and behavioral flexibility, with results offering support for the conceptual distinction between general and ED related flexibility. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2014.07.002. (2014) Behavioral flexibility: Attentional shifting, rule switching, and response reversal. https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2015.1062115. Chawla, N., & Ostafin, B. 2023 Feb 10;11:1084467. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1084467. Odessa: Psychological Assessment Resources. Wiley Interdiscip Reviews Cognitive Science, 1, 586596. Recent meta-analyses investigating the relationship between personality and job performance have found that openness to experience is the least predictive of the Big Five factors. Journal of Neural Transmission, 117(1), 105122. Psychological flexibility (PF) is a popular construct in clinical psychology. Reliability was demonstrated by a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.918. The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology, 16. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II; Bond et al., 2011) is a seven item, Likert-scale that has been validated with the medical student population. Abstract The Parental Acceptance Questionnaire assesses Acceptance and Commitment Therapy outcomes. The AIM Curriculum includes two measures of adaptive, flexible behavior: Childrens Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire.pdf, Childrens Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire-Caregiver Report.pdf. ), Handbook of implicit cognition and addiction (p. 1128). The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. Psychological mechanism of acceptance and commitment therapy and rational emotive behavior therapy for treating hoarding: Evidence from randomized controlled trials. Psychological Assessment, 27(2), 415423. Yet, much of what we know, or think we know, about psychological flexibility hinges on a single measurement approach using the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ and AAQ-II). Reliability and validity of two self-report measure of cognitive flexibility. Audet, J.-N., & Lefebvre, L. (2017). Mental flexibility is considered part of https://doi.org/10.1037/a00398009. The ecological validity of neuropsychological tests: A review of the literature on everyday cognitive skills. Dennis, J. P., & Vander Wal, J. S. (2010). like the disexecutive questionnaire (DEX), which is best suited for Copyright 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Psy-Flex questionnaire (preview) The Psy-Flex is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure all six facets of psychological flexibility. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12124-016-9357-3. Cherry, K. M., Vander Hoeven, E., Patterson, T. S., & Lumley, M. N. (2021). I'd suggest starting with the "The ACT Advisor" or the "Acceptance and Action Questionnaire" to assess your general psychological flexibility. The goal of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is to increase psychological flexibility. Makriyianis, H. M., Adams, E. A., Lozano, L. L., Mooney, T. A., Morton, C., & Liss, M. (2019). (Martin & Rubin, 1995), or the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (Ben-Itzhak et al., 2014), the question of ecology, and the intersection of these measures, may lack convergence, although claiming to measure "psychological exibility" or some aspect of it (Burgess et al., 2006; Whiting et al., 2014, 2015a, 2015b). The Journal of General Psychology, 39(1), 1522. Rochefort, C., Baldwin, A. S., & Chmielewski, M. (2018). ACT teaches cognitive defusion techniques to aidunhooking from problematic thoughts, Dominance of the conceptualized past and feared future describes the propensity we have for our minds to timetravel to the past (rumination) and future (worry). Stange, J. P., Hamilton, J. L., Shepard, R., Wu, J., Fresco, D. M., & Alloy, L. B. From: Dixon, M.R. Psychological flexibility could be a crucial psychological resilience factor against the adverse impact of nurses' burnout on their mental health problems and well-being during COVID-19. Neuropsychology Review, 13(4), 181197. Block, J. The future is an uncertain situation, Problems of Psychology in the 21st Century, When talking about human well-being, Unconditional Self-acceptance represents one of the cores. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024135. Lezak, M. D., Howieson, D. B., Loring, D. W., & Fischer, J. S. (2004). The Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ): Development The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society: JINS, 10(4), 513. The survey comprised a demographic questionnaire and measures of psychological flexibility, professional quality of life and workplace factors. The role of body image psychological flexibility on the treatment of eating disorders in a residential facility. Developing Psychological Flexibility is a client information handout which can be used to familiarize clients with the ACT model. Google Scholar. Acceptance & Commitment Therapy: 21 ACT Worksheets (+ PDF) It seems that the CFS can be used for research, but you need to Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 23, 6474. Cognitive flexibility in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Dunod. The main measure of PF - the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II; Bond et al., 2011) - has also been heavily criticized. Masuda, A., Mandavia, A., & Tully, E. C. (2014). Hayes, S., Luoma, J., Bond, F., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. Research domain criteria: Cognitive systems, neural circuits, and dimensions of behavior. Exploring the nature of cognitive flexibility. Dionne, F., Ng, T.-L., & Blais, M.-C. (2013). Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Nevertheless, we are intrigued by the question of whether a person can ever have too much of this good thing (Kashdan & Rottenberg, 2010). thought and action. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10202-008-0068-9. Assessing psychological flexibility: What does it add above and beyond existing constructs? An official website of the United States government. (2014). Shortcuts using static measurement approaches are perilous, and likely to lead to misunderstandings of flexibilitys antecedents, correlates, and consequences (Kashdan & Rottenberg, 2010). Psy-Flex: A contextually sensitive measure of psychological flexibility. Bond, F. W., Hayes, S. C., Baer, R. A., Carpenter, K. C., Guenole, N., Orcutt, H. K., & Zettle, R. D. (2011). Morris, S. E., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2012). Psychological Science, 15(7), 482487. 2017 Mar;27(2):263-299. doi: 10.1080/09602011.2015.1062115. However, similar constructs have existed since the mid-20th century, resulting in different terms, definitions and measures of flexibility, hindering the advancement of the field. Psychol Assess. Reliability was demonstrated by a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.918. Cognitive and psychological flexibility after a traumatic brain injury and the implications for treatment in acceptance-based therapies: A conceptual review. Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs, 128, 165207. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 27(2), 263299. Psyflex: Validation of a new psychological flexibility measure in a Greek-Cypriot sample. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II) is a widely used questionnaire measuring experiential avoidance and psychological inflexibility . Le modle de la flexibilit psychologique: Une approche nouvelle de la sant mentale. Youth pain acceptance, pain self-efficacy, and parent psychological flexibility were highly positively correlated with each other, and with overall youth QOL, and Protectiveness was found to be a significant mediator of the relation between parental psychological flexibility and youthQOL. Acceptance and commitment therapy: Model, processes and outcomes. Mischel, W., Cantor, N., Feldman, S. (1996). Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP. Psychol Assess. Careers. B., Bond, F. W., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. (PDF) The Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI) Psychological flexibility as a resilience factor in individuals with chronic pain. Its main features include: Brevity (6 items) Context sensitivity Treatment sensitivity Excellent validity Simple language Numerous translations 2022 Oct;26:201-209. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2022.10.001. A basic scale question with some items reverse scored. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. In acceptance and commitment therapy, psychological flexibility is. Glenberg, A. M. (2010). A systematic review of the relationship between rigidity/flexibility and transdiagnostic cognitive and behavioral processes that maintain psychopathology. Provide a total score as well as individual subscales for each component of the ACT hexaflex, Use in intervention planning to determine which ACT areas to target, Use as a measure of progress and growth over time. (Eds.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2017.08.008. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> official website and that any information you provide is encrypted sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Validity of the trail making test as an indicator of organic brain damage. There is a wealth of measures available, with adequate reliability overall but a lack of psychometrics on temporal stability, and each of the cognitive, affective, and behavioral parent constructs examined was significantly associated with pain-related functional disability. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2012.06.002. Assessment, 25, 458482. 1395 [ DOI: 10.18869/acadpub.shefa.4.3.18 ] Explanation of Psychological Problems Based on Cognitive Flexibility and Self Differentiation Hossein Eskandari1, Shima Pajouhinia1*, Yalda Abavisani2 1 Psychological Department, Education and Psychology Faculty, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran 2 Counseling . To move towards definitional consensus and improved measurement, we surveyed the literature to map PF and related-terms, examine definitional overlaps, and assessthe psychometric quality of prominent flexibility measures. Exploring the relationship between cognitive flexibility and psychological flexibility after acquired brain injury. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbs.2018.09.005. The case for the development and use of ecologically valid measures of executive function in experimental and clinical neuropsychology.
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